Silent Films

His First Flame (1927)

3/5 (1)

“His First Flame” is a 1927 silent comedy film directed by Harry Edwards and starring popular comedian, Harry Langdon. The film follows Langdon’s character, August, a shy and socially awkward young man who is in love with a beautiful woman named Betty (Natalie Kingston).

August works at a department store where Betty is a customer. He is immediately smitten with her and tries to impress her with his clumsy attempts at flirting. However, Betty is uninterested and seems to prefer the attention of a wealthy and arrogant suitor, played by Vernon Dent.

Desperate to win Betty’s affection, August hatches a plan to make himself appear wealthy and successful. He pretends to be the owner of the department store and invites Betty and her friends to a lavish party at a mansion he has rented for the occasion.

The party quickly spirals out of control, with August struggling to keep up the pretense and maintain his elaborate charade. There are numerous hilarious mishaps and misunderstandings, including a scene in which August accidentally sets the mansion on fire.

Despite the chaos, Betty begins to see August in a new light and starts to develop feelings for him. In the end, August’s true identity is revealed, but Betty decides that she loves him for who he is and not his wealth or social status.

“His First Flame” is a charming and endearing comedy that showcases Harry Langdon’s unique style of physical humor and facial expressions. The film was a critical and commercial success, cementing Langdon’s reputation as one of the top comedians of the silent era.

Directors:
Harry Edwards

Writer:
Arthur Ripley, Frank Capra, Al Giebler

Stars:
Harry Langdon, Natalie Kingston, Ruth Hiatt

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Charlie Chaplin A Burlesque On Carmen (1915)

3/5 (1)

“A Burlesque on Carmen” is a 1915 American silent film directed by and starring Charlie Chaplin. The film is a comedic parody of the popular opera “Carmen” by Georges Bizet.

The story follows the love triangle between Don José (played by Chaplin), a naive and bumbling police officer; Carmen (played by Edna Purviance), a seductive gypsy woman; and Escamillo (played by Jack Henderson), a dashing toreador. Don José becomes infatuated with Carmen and becomes involved in her criminal activities, leading to a series of comedic misadventures.

Chaplin’s portrayal of Don José is characterized by his signature slapstick comedy, as he bumbles his way through his duties as a police officer and attempts to win Carmen’s affections. Edna Purviance gives a strong performance as Carmen, using her beauty and seductive charm to manipulate the men around her. Jack Henderson’s portrayal of Escamillo provides a perfect foil to Chaplin’s bumbling character, as he exudes confidence and masculinity.

The film is notable for its use of parody and satire to poke fun at the operatic genre, as well as for its innovative use of camera techniques and editing. It was also one of Chaplin’s earliest successes as a filmmaker, helping to establish him as one of the top stars of the silent film era.

Overall, “A Burlesque on Carmen” is a classic example of Chaplin’s comedic genius and remains a beloved film among fans of early cinema.

Directors:
Charles Chaplin, Leo White

Writer:
Charles Chaplin, Prosper Mérimée

Stars:
Charles Chaplin, Edna Purviance, Ben Turpin

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Charlie Shanghaied (1915)

4/5 (1)

“Charlie Shanghaied” is a 1915 American silent comedy film directed by Charles Chaplin and starring Chaplin in the lead role.

The film follows Chaplin’s iconic character, The Tramp, as he travels to a port town and falls in love with a woman named Edna. However, their romance is cut short when The Tramp is drugged and kidnapped by a group of sailors who force him to work on their ship.

As The Tramp adapts to life on the ship, he becomes embroiled in a series of comical mishaps and struggles to avoid the wrath of the ship’s captain. The Tramp ultimately finds a way to escape and make his way back to Edna, with whom he is reunited in a touching finale.

“Charlie Shanghaied” is a classic example of Chaplin’s signature style, featuring slapstick humor, physical comedy, and charming characterizations. It is a testament to Chaplin’s enduring legacy as a master of silent film, and remains a beloved classic of the genre.

Directors:
Charles Chaplin

Writer:
Charles Chaplin

Stars:
Charles Chaplin, Billy Armstrong, Lawrence A. Bowes

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Pollyanna (1920)

4/5 (1)

“Pollyanna” is a novel by Eleanor H. Porter that was first published in 1913 and has been adapted into various films and adaptations. The 1920 silent film adaptation of the same name was directed by Paul Powell and starred Mary Pickford as the titular character.

The story follows Pollyanna Whittier, a young girl who is orphaned after her parents die. She is sent to live with her wealthy and strict Aunt Polly (Katherine Griffith) in the small town of Harrington. Despite the difficult circumstances, Pollyanna maintains a positive outlook on life and is determined to spread her optimistic attitude to everyone around her.

Pollyanna’s cheerful personality is initially met with resistance by her Aunt Polly and the townspeople, who see her as naive and foolish. However, her sunny disposition eventually begins to win over the hearts of the community, including her reclusive neighbor, Mr. Pendleton (Wharton James), and the town’s minister, Rev. Ford (Howard Ralston).

Pollyanna’s most significant contribution to the town is the “Glad Game,” a game she learned from her father, which involves finding something to be glad about in every situation. Through the Glad Game, Pollyanna inspires the townspeople to be more positive and compassionate towards one another.

However, the story takes a tragic turn when Pollyanna is injured in a car accident and is left unable to walk. The town rallies around her, and Pollyanna’s positive attitude is put to the ultimate test as she struggles to find a reason to be glad despite her disability.

In the end, Pollyanna’s influence on the town is profound, and her optimistic outlook continues to inspire those around her even after she is gone.

Overall, “Pollyanna” is a heartwarming tale of hope and positivity in the face of adversity. The character of Pollyanna has become a symbol of optimism and resilience, inspiring readers and audiences for over a century.

Directors:
Paul Powell

Writer:
Eleanor H. Porter, Catherine Chisholm Cushing, Frances Marion

Stars:
Mary Pickford, Wharton James, Katherine Griffith

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Sherlock Jr (1924)

4/5 (1)

“Sherlock Jr.” is a silent comedy film directed by and starring Buster Keaton in 1924. The film is about a projectionist named Buster who dreams of becoming a detective like his hero, Sherlock Holmes.

In the film, Buster is in love with a girl who works in a pharmacy, but her father disapproves of him because he is poor. To impress her and her father, Buster decides to become a detective and solve a crime involving the theft of a pocket watch.

However, while working on the case, Buster falls asleep and dreams that he is Sherlock Jr., a master detective who solves crimes with ease. The dream takes him on a wild and hilarious adventure as he tries to solve the crime and clear his name of false accusations.

The film is notable for its innovative use of special effects, particularly in a sequence where Buster enters the screen of a movie he is projecting and interacts with the characters on screen. This groundbreaking scene has since become a classic in film history.

Overall, “Sherlock Jr.” is considered one of Buster Keaton’s greatest works, showcasing his incredible talent for physical comedy and his ability to blend humor with innovation. It remains a beloved and influential film in the history of cinema.

Directors:
Buster Keaton

Writer:
Jean C. Havez, Joseph A. Mitchell, Clyde Bruckman

Stars:
Buster Keaton, Kathryn McGuire, Joe Keaton

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Behind the Screen – Charlie Chaplin (1916)

4/5 (1)

“Behind the Screen” is a silent comedy film directed by Charlie Chaplin in 1916. The film is about a movie studio where Chaplin works as a stagehand. He and his colleague, played by Eric Campbell, are constantly at odds with each other, and their bickering often leads to slapstick mishaps.

The plot follows the misadventures of Chaplin and Campbell as they try to work on the set of a movie, with the former playing the role of a carpenter and the latter as a lumberjack. The two men are tasked with building a set for a movie scene, but their constant fighting and clumsiness lead to the destruction of the set and many comedic moments.

Along the way, Chaplin becomes smitten with the studio’s leading lady, played by Edna Purviance, and tries to impress her with his carpentry skills. However, his attempts at wooing her are constantly interrupted by Campbell, who is also vying for her attention.

The film is notable for its physical comedy and slapstick humor, which was characteristic of Chaplin’s style. It also features a cameo appearance by Chaplin’s real-life brother, Sydney, who plays a drunk in one of the scenes.

Overall, “Behind the Screen” is a classic example of early silent comedy and a prime example of Chaplin’s skill as a filmmaker and comedian.

Directors:
Charles Chaplin

Writer:
Vincent Bryan, Charles Chaplin, Maverick Terrell

Stars:
Charles Chaplin, Edna Purviance, Eric Campbell

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Charlie Chaplin – The Pawnshop (1916)

4/5 (1)

“The Pawnshop” is a 1916 American silent comedy film directed by and starring Charlie Chaplin. The film follows Chaplin’s character, the Little Tramp, as he works in a pawnshop. The plot revolves around various comedic situations that arise from the customers and items that come into the shop.

The film features several memorable scenes, including the Little Tramp trying to fix a clock, a customer trying to sell a stolen revolver, and a hilarious confrontation between the Little Tramp and an ornery customer (played by fellow comedian Henry Bergman). The film also includes a romantic subplot involving a beautiful customer (played by Edna Purviance), who catches the Little Tramp’s eye.

As with many of Chaplin’s films, “The Pawnshop” is notable for its physical comedy and innovative use of visual gags. It also features Chaplin’s trademark slapstick humor and his ability to infuse humor into even the most mundane situations.

Overall, “The Pawnshop” is a classic example of early silent comedy and remains a popular and entertaining film today. It is widely considered to be one of Chaplin’s best short films and is a testament to his enduring legacy as a comedic genius.

Directors:
Charles Chaplin

Writer:
Charles Chaplin, Vincent Bryan, Maverick Terrell

Stars:
Stars
Charles Chaplin, Henry Bergman, Edna Purviance

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Charlie Chaplin in The Vagabond (1916)

4/5 (1)

“The Vagabond” is a silent film written, directed, produced by and starring Charlie Chaplin. The movie was released in 1916 and tells the story of a wandering musician who falls in love with a beautiful gypsy woman.

In the film, Chaplin plays the role of a street musician who performs for a living. One day, he comes across a group of gypsies who have been injured in a fight with a rival group. He helps them and is rewarded with a meal and a chance to perform for them.

While performing, the musician sees a beautiful young gypsy woman, played by Edna Purviance. He falls in love with her and decides to stay with the gypsy caravan, leaving his old life behind. However, he soon discovers that the gypsies are being mistreated by a cruel and abusive leader, played by Eric Campbell.

Determined to help the gypsies, Chaplin’s character comes up with a plan to free them from the tyrannical leader. In a dramatic and suspenseful sequence, he fights Campbell’s character and saves the gypsy woman.

The film ends with the musician and the gypsy woman leaving together, while the rest of the gypsies celebrate their freedom. “The Vagabond” was a critical and commercial success, and is considered one of Chaplin’s most important early films.

Directors:
Charles Chaplin

Writer:
Charles Chaplin, Vincent Bryan, Maverick Terrell

Stars:
Charles Chaplin, Edna Purviance, Eric Campbell

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The New Wizard of Oz (1914)

4/5 (2)

“The New Wizard of Oz” is a silent fantasy film released in 1914 and directed by L. Frank Baum, the author of the original “Wizard of Oz” book. It is based on the second book in Baum’s Oz series, “The Marvelous Land of Oz”.

The film follows the adventures of a young boy named Tip (Violet MacMillan) who runs away from his cruel guardian, the wicked witch Mombi (Mai Wells). Along with his friends Jack Pumpkinhead (Charles Murray) and the Sawhorse (Fred Woodward), Tip sets out to find the Emerald City and seek the help of the great Wizard of Oz (J. Charles Haydon) to defeat Mombi and save the Land of Oz.

However, when they finally reach the Emerald City, they discover that the Wizard is not what he seems and that Mombi has her own plans to take control of Oz.

“The New Wizard of Oz” was one of the earliest adaptations of Baum’s Oz series and helped to establish the popularity of the franchise. The film features impressive special effects for its time, including stop-motion animation and hand-drawn animation, as well as colorful costumes and sets.

Overall, “The New Wizard of Oz” is a charming and imaginative film that captures the spirit of Baum’s original stories. While it may seem dated by modern standards, it remains an important piece of early cinema history and a beloved classic among fans of the Oz series.

Directors:
J. Farrell MacDonald

Writer:
L. Frank Baum

Stars:
Violet Mac, MillanFrank Moore, Pierre Couderc

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Mud and Sand (1922)

3/5 (1)

“Mud and Sand” is a silent comedy film directed by Gilbert Pratt and starring Stan Laurel, who is most famous for his later work with Oliver Hardy. The film was released in 1922 and is a parody of Rudolph Valentino’s hit movie “Blood and Sand” from the same year.

The film tells the story of Rhubarb Vaselino (Stan Laurel), a poor young man who dreams of becoming a bullfighter like his idol, Rudolph Valentino. He is in love with Teresita (Vivien Oakland), the daughter of the local blacksmith, but she is already engaged to another man.

With the help of his best friend, played by James Finlayson, Rhubarb trains to become a bullfighter and impresses a famous matador, who takes him under his wing. Rhubarb soon becomes a sensation in the bullfighting world, but his success comes at a cost.

As Rhubarb’s fame grows, he becomes more and more arrogant and selfish, neglecting his friends and loved ones. He also becomes entangled with a seductive woman who only wants him for his fame and fortune.

In the end, Rhubarb realizes the error of his ways and decides to give up bullfighting and return to his simple life with Teresita.

“Mud and Sand” is a classic example of a silent comedy, with plenty of slapstick humor and exaggerated physical gags. It is also a satire of Hollywood and the movie industry, poking fun at the trend of making glamorous films about exotic locations and lifestyles.

Overall, “Mud and Sand” is a funny and entertaining film that showcases Stan Laurel’s comedic talents and the wit of the filmmakers behind it.

Directors:
Gilbert Pratt

Writer:
Tom Miranda

Stars:
Stan Laurel, Mae Laurel, Julie Leonard

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The Iron Mask (1929)

4/5 (1)

“The Iron Mask” is a 1929 American silent film directed by Allan Dwan and produced and released by United Artists. It is a loose adaptation of the Alexandre Dumas novel “The Vicomte of Bragelonne: Ten Years Later” and tells the story of the Three Musketeers and their efforts to save the life of the rightful king of France, who has been imprisoned in a castle and forced to wear an iron mask to conceal his identity.

The film begins with the aging musketeers, Athos (Leon Barry), Porthos (Tiny Sandford), and Aramis (William Bakewell), reminiscing about their glory days as they prepare to attend the coronation of King Louis XIV (also played by Leon Barry). However, they soon discover that the real Louis has been imprisoned and replaced by his twin brother, the cruel and corrupt Philippe (also played by Barry), who has taken the throne for himself.

D’Artagnan (Douglas Fairbanks), the former fourth musketeer and now captain of the King’s Musketeers, joins forces with his old comrades to free the real Louis and restore him to the throne. They hatch a plan to replace Philippe with Louis and help him escape from the castle by substituting him for one of Philippe’s loyal followers, who is killed in his place.

In the end, Louis is restored to the throne, Philippe is killed in a duel with D’Artagnan, and the musketeers are hailed as heroes. The film ends with the musketeers walking off into the sunset, ready for new adventures.

The film was notable for its lavish production values, including impressive sets and costumes, and for its use of sound effects and synchronized music, which were still relatively new techniques in 1929. It was also a commercial success, grossing over $2 million at the box office and cementing Douglas Fairbanks’ status as one of Hollywood’s biggest stars.

Directors:
Allan Dwan

Writer:
Lotta Woods, Douglas Fairbanks, Alexandre Dumas

Stars:
Douglas Fairbanks, Belle Bennett, Marguerite De La Motte

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The Last of the Mohicans (1920)

4/5 (1)

“The Last of the Mohicans” is a silent film adaptation of James Fenimore Cooper’s novel of the same name, released in 1920. The film was directed by Maurice Tourneur and starred Wallace Beery, Barbara Bedford, and Albert Roscoe.

The story is set during the French and Indian War in 1757 and follows the journey of the Mohican chief Chingachgook (Albert Roscoe), his son Uncas (Tote Du Crow), and the white trapper Hawkeye (Harry Lorraine) as they escort the British colonel Munro’s daughters, Cora (Barbara Bedford) and Alice (Lillian Hall), to safety through the dangerous wilderness of upstate New York.

Along the way, they encounter various obstacles, including an ambush by French soldiers and their Huron allies, and the betrayal of the treacherous Indian Magua (Wallace Beery), who seeks revenge against Munro’s family. In the end, Chingachgook and Uncas give their lives to save Cora and Alice, while Hawkeye avenges their deaths by killing Magua.

The film was notable for its stunning cinematography, which captured the beauty and grandeur of the American wilderness, as well as its portrayal of Native American characters as complex and nuanced individuals, rather than one-dimensional stereotypes. It was also one of the earliest examples of a feature-length film with a synchronized music score, which added to the emotional impact of the story.

Overall, “The Last of the Mohicans” remains a classic of early American cinema and a testament to the enduring appeal of Cooper’s novel.

Directors:
Clarence Brown, Maurice Tourneur

Writer:
James Fenimore Cooper, Robert Dillon

Stars:
Wallace Beery, Barbara Bedford, Alan Roscoe

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Robin Hood (1922)

4/5 (1)

“Robin Hood” is a silent film directed by Allan Dwan and released in 1922. The film tells the story of the legendary outlaw Robin Hood, who steals from the rich and gives to the poor in medieval England.

The movie begins with a brief introduction to the historical context, with King Richard the Lionheart off fighting in the Crusades and his brother Prince John taking advantage of the situation to oppress the people of England with the help of his minions, Sir Guy of Gisbourne and the Sheriff of Nottingham.

Robin Hood, played by Douglas Fairbanks, is introduced as a wealthy nobleman who is discontent with the corruption and tyranny of Prince John’s regime. He decides to take matters into his own hands and becomes an outlaw, gathering a group of like-minded men in Sherwood Forest.

With his band of Merry Men, Robin Hood sets out to rob from the rich and give to the poor. He becomes a popular hero among the oppressed people of England, and his legend spreads far and wide. However, his activities don’t go unnoticed, and Prince John and his henchmen are determined to capture Robin Hood and put an end to his rebellion.

The film features several action-packed scenes, including a thrilling chase through the forest and a spectacular sword fight between Robin Hood and Sir Guy of Gisbourne. The movie also includes a love story between Robin Hood and Lady Marian Fitzwalter, played by Enid Bennett.

In the end, Robin Hood and his men are able to defeat Prince John and his army and restore King Richard to the throne. Robin and Marian are united, and the people of England are once again free from tyranny.

“Robin Hood” was a commercial and critical success and helped establish Douglas Fairbanks as one of the biggest stars of the silent era. The film’s popularity has endured over the years, and it remains one of the most iconic adaptations of the Robin Hood legend.

Directors:
Allan Dwan

Writer:
Douglas Fairbanks, Kenneth Davenport, Allan Dwan

Stars:
Douglas Fairbanks, Wallace Beery, Sam De Grasse

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The Great Train Robbery (1903)

3/5 (1)

“The Great Train Robbery” is a short silent film released in 1903, directed by Edwin S. Porter. It is widely considered to be one of the first narrative films ever made and is credited with popularizing the Western genre.

The film tells the story of a group of bandits who plan and execute a train robbery. The first scene shows the bandits gathering together and plotting their heist. They then board the train and hold up the passengers and the train employees at gunpoint.

The bandits then proceed to rob the passengers and the train’s mail car, taking all of the valuables they can find. After the robbery is complete, the bandits escape on horseback with the loot.

The remainder of the film follows the pursuit of the bandits by a group of lawmen. The lawmen eventually catch up to the bandits and engage in a shootout, resulting in the death of several of the bandits.

The film ends with the remaining bandits being captured and brought to justice, and the stolen loot being returned to its rightful owners.

“The Great Train Robbery” is notable for its innovative use of editing and camera techniques, including cross-cutting between different scenes and the use of close-ups. It is considered a landmark film in the history of cinema and has had a significant influence on the development of the Western genre.

Directors:
Edwin S. Porter

Writer:
Scott Marble, Edwin S. Porter

Stars:
Gilbert M. ‘Broncho Billy’ Anderson, A.C. Abadie, George Barnes

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Tarzan of the Apes (1918)

4/5 (1)

“Tarzan of the Apes” is a 1918 American silent film directed by Scott Sidney and starring Elmo Lincoln, Enid Markey, and True Boardman. It is based on the novel of the same name by Edgar Rice Burroughs and tells the story of Tarzan, a man who was raised by apes in the African jungle.

The film begins with a British couple, John and Alice Clayton, who are stranded in the jungle after their ship is attacked by pirates. They build a treehouse and give birth to a son before dying in a leopard attack. The baby is then adopted by a group of apes, who raise him as their own.

The boy, named Tarzan (Lincoln), grows up to be a strong and agile young man. He discovers the treehouse and the books inside, teaching himself to read and write. One day, Tarzan sees a group of humans, including Jane Porter (Markey), the daughter of an American professor, who have come to explore the jungle. Tarzan is intrigued by the humans, and he eventually saves Jane from a tribe of cannibals.

As Tarzan and Jane get to know each other, they fall in love, but their happiness is threatened by Tarzan’s rival, William Clayton (Boardman), who claims to be Tarzan’s cousin and heir to the Clayton estate in England. Clayton plans to take Jane back to England with him, but Tarzan will do everything in his power to keep her in the jungle with him.

The film features breathtaking jungle scenes, exciting action sequences, and groundbreaking special effects for the time. Elmo Lincoln’s portrayal of Tarzan set the standard for future film adaptations of the character. “Tarzan of the Apes” was a huge success upon its release and remains a classic of early cinema.

Directors:
Scott Sidney

Writer:
Edgar Rice Burroughs, Fred Miller, Lois Weber

Stars:
Elmo Lincol, Enid Markey, True Boardman

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